Elon Musk, known for his showmanship as much as his engineering prowess, has floated an idea that combines both: having his Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) livestream a visit to Fort Knox. The plan, at least as reported in the media, involves showing the public exactly what’s (or isn’t) behind the iconic steel doors of America’s gold vault. While some may dismiss it as a publicity stunt, many Americans, troubled by government corruption, inflation, and growing distrust in institutions, are nonetheless intrigued by the potential for such a spectacle.
This public unveiling comes at a particularly tense time, as doubts swirl over the actual state of gold reserves worldwide. The Bank of England, for example, is struggling to meet physical gold withdrawal requests, with delays stretching from the usual 2–3 days to 4–8 weeks. These challenges raise questions about the true availability of gold in the global financial system, especially given the surge in demand, exacerbated by political uncertainties and large shipments to U.S. COMEX warehouses. Critics speculate that the Bank may have engaged in fractional reserve practices, lending or leasing gold it doesn’t actually hold, resulting in a liquidity shortfall. If left unaddressed, these issues could erode trust in the Bank of England and shake global financial markets.
In the wake of these concerns, the price of gold has been fluctuating dramatically in 2025. By February, it reached an all-time high of $2,956.22 per ounce, driven by strong demand as a hedge against inflation, geopolitical uncertainty, and central bank buying. Analysts predict that gold could surpass $3,000 per ounce by mid-2025 and may even approach $3,200–$3,300 by the end of the year. Gold’s safe-haven appeal is stronger than ever, bolstered by declining interest rates, rising ETF inflows, and continued global economic turmoil.
Yet, this brings us to a deeper question: No matter what Musk and his team find in Fort Knox, will it really matter? What happened in 1971?
Many people still mistakenly believe that the U.S. dollar is directly tied to gold. In fact, it hasn’t been redeemable for gold since 1971, when President Nixon “temporarily” suspended the dollar’s convertibility, effectively ending the Bretton Woods system. This event, known as the Nixon Shock, transitioned the world from a gold-backed monetary system to the fiat currencies we use today. Despite this, a large portion of the American public remains unaware of this pivotal shift.
To this day, the U.S. government owns about 8,133 tons of gold—by far the largest state-owned hoard in the world. But why does it still hold this massive stash if it no longer backs the dollar? The answer may lie in historical inertia. During the 20th century, under presidents like FDR and Eisenhower, the U.S. built up its gold reserves, with holdings peaking at around 20,000 metric tons before tapering off in later years. Nevertheless, substantial reserves remain, and their disappearance would send shockwaves through global markets, as such a loss could significantly impact the world’s financial system.
Though gold no longer backs the dollar, it still serves strategic roles. Central banks around the world consider gold the ultimate backup plan, and for the U.S., its vast gold reserves offer psychological stability. In times of economic instability, gold could be used to stabilize the currency or provide collateral. While it’s been decades since the U.S. has revalued or implemented gold-backed policies, the mere existence of its vast gold reserves provides a buffer against global financial crises. Whether that will still be relevant in a digitizing, inflation-prone world is uncertain, but gold remains a powerful symbol of financial security.
There’s just one problem: very few officials have actually seen the gold stored at Fort Knox. Though inventories were officially tested in the late 1970s, no comprehensive public audit has taken place since. This lack of transparency has fueled numerous conspiracy theories, leading Musk’s DOGE plan to potentially shed light on what has long been a secretive pillar of U.S. governance.
Scenarios: Shortage, Surplus, or Status Quo
The fate of Fort Knox is ripe for speculation. If Musk’s livestream reveals that the vault is only half full, the fallout could be enormous. The U.S. dollar’s credibility could take a major hit, leading to a loss of faith in American financial stability. Global markets might rush to find new safe-haven assets, or perhaps demand for gold itself would skyrocket. Government entities would likely scramble to contain the fallout, and the Federal Reserve might be forced to enact emergency measures to preserve confidence in American solvency.
On the other hand, if the vault checks out exactly as the official statements claim, the conspiracy theories would quickly dissipate. In this case, the federal government could use the opportunity to affirm its gold reserves, but the public’s interest may wane quickly, relegating the spectacle to little more than a viral curiosity.
In the most speculative scenario, what if the vault contains even more gold than expected? Could the U.S. have secretly amassed a hidden stash? Did it confiscate gold from the many dictators it has toppled over the years? While this scenario is unlikely, the mere possibility of such a discovery could significantly enhance the U.S.’s global financial power—but it might also prompt uncomfortable questions about the provenance of that gold.
Auditing Gold vs. Auditing Bitcoin
While the intrigue surrounding Fort Knox highlights the complexity of auditing gold, the comparison with Bitcoin sheds light on a more profound shift in financial systems. Auditing gold is costly, time-consuming, and prone to errors. Verifying the authenticity of every gold bar in Fort Knox would require extensive testing—methods like ultrasonic scanning, X-ray fluorescence, and even destructive assays. Historically, spot checks have been sufficient to maintain trust, but scandals such as the Perth Mint debacle and the discovery of tungsten-filled gold bars remind us how easily confidence can be shaken.
For everyday individuals, confirming the authenticity of gold—especially in large transactions—can be cumbersome. Devices like handheld XRF readers or conductivity testers are available, but they come with a hefty price tag and are not practical for large-scale verification.
Contrast this with Bitcoin. Every transaction is automatically audited by the network. Bitcoin’s circulating supply is transparent and verifiable in real time. Anyone running a full node can confirm how many coins exist, and the network constantly updates as new blocks are mined. If any miner attempted to inflate the supply, the consensus rules would immediately reject it. In short, Bitcoin offers continuous, trustless audits that require no specialized equipment—just a computer and internet connection.
This fundamental difference between gold and Bitcoin could be the key takeaway from the DOGE livestream. While America’s gold reserves remain difficult to audit, Bitcoin provides a real-time, transparent, and verifiable store of wealth. If governments begin to realize the importance of auditability in finance, we might see a shift toward adopting Bitcoin as part of sovereign wealth reserves—an asset that can be verified by anyone, anytime, without needing to visit a fortress of steel and stone.
In the end, what happens at Fort Knox might be a spectacle—but it could also spark a broader shift in how we think about wealth, transparency, and the future of sovereign financial systems.
Related topics:
- Knowing the Weight of Gold: How Many Grams in a Troy Ounce?
- Why Are Gold Coins Different Prices?
- How to Know Gold Purity?